#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8; py-indent-offset: 4 -*-
#
# Author:  Linuxfabrik GmbH, Zurich, Switzerland
# Contact: info (at) linuxfabrik (dot) ch
#          https://www.linuxfabrik.ch/
# License: The Unlicense, see LICENSE file.

# https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/monitoring-plugins/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md

"""See the check's README for more details."""

import argparse
import sys

import lib.args
import lib.base
import lib.db_mysql
import lib.human
from lib.globals import STATE_OK, STATE_UNKNOWN, STATE_WARN

__author__ = 'Linuxfabrik GmbH, Zurich/Switzerland'
__version__ = '2026040801'

DESCRIPTION = """Checks the rate of slow queries in MySQL/MariaDB. A high slow query rate indicates
queries that may need optimization. Also verifies that the slow query log is enabled.
Alerts when the slow query rate is too high."""

DEFAULT_DEFAULTS_FILE = '/var/spool/icinga2/.my.cnf'
DEFAULT_DEFAULTS_GROUP = 'client'
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 3


def parse_args():
    """Parse command line arguments using argparse."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=DESCRIPTION)

    parser.add_argument(
        '-V',
        '--version',
        action='version',
        version=f'%(prog)s: v{__version__} by {__author__}',
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        '--always-ok',
        help=lib.args.help('--always-ok'),
        dest='ALWAYS_OK',
        action='store_true',
        default=False,
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        '--defaults-file',
        help='MySQL/MariaDB cnf file to read user, host and password from. '
        'Example: `--defaults-file=/var/spool/icinga2/.my.cnf`. '
        'Default: %(default)s',
        dest='DEFAULTS_FILE',
        default=DEFAULT_DEFAULTS_FILE,
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        '--defaults-group',
        help=lib.args.help('--defaults-group') + ' Default: %(default)s',
        dest='DEFAULTS_GROUP',
        default=DEFAULT_DEFAULTS_GROUP,
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        '--timeout',
        help=lib.args.help('--timeout') + ' Default: %(default)s (seconds)',
        dest='TIMEOUT',
        type=int,
        default=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    )

    args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
    return args


def get_vars(conn):
    # Do not implement `get_all_vars()`, just fetch the ones we need for this check.
    # Without the GLOBAL modifier, SHOW VARIABLES displays the values that are used for
    # the current connection to MariaDB.
    sql = """
        show global variables
        where variable_name like 'long_query_time'
            or variable_name like 'slow_query_log'
            ;
          """
    return lib.base.coe(lib.db_mysql.select(conn, sql))


def get_status(conn):
    # Do not implement `get_all_vars()`, just fetch the ones we need for this check.
    # Without the GLOBAL modifier, SHOW STATUS displays the values that are used for
    # the current connection to MariaDB.
    sql = """
        show global status
        where variable_name like 'Questions'
            or variable_name like 'Slow_queries'
            ;
          """
    return lib.base.coe(lib.db_mysql.select(conn, sql))


def main():
    """The main function. This is where the magic happens."""

    # logic taken from mysqltuner.pl:mysql_stats(), section # Slow queries, v1.9.8
    # including variable names

    # parse the command line
    try:
        args = parse_args()
    except SystemExit:
        sys.exit(STATE_UNKNOWN)

    mysql_connection = {
        'defaults_file': args.DEFAULTS_FILE,
        'defaults_group': args.DEFAULTS_GROUP,
        'timeout': args.TIMEOUT,
    }
    conn = lib.base.coe(lib.db_mysql.connect(mysql_connection))
    lib.base.coe(lib.db_mysql.check_select_privileges(conn))

    myvar = lib.db_mysql.lod2dict(get_vars(conn))
    mystat = lib.db_mysql.lod2dict(get_status(conn))
    lib.db_mysql.close(conn)

    # init some vars
    msg = ''
    state = STATE_OK
    perfdata = ''

    # calculations
    mycalc = {}
    if mystat['Questions'] == 0:
        mystat['Questions'] = 1
    mycalc['pct_slow_queries'] = round(
        float(mystat['Slow_queries']) / float(mystat['Questions']) * 100, 1
    )

    # Slow queries
    if int(mycalc['pct_slow_queries']) > 5:
        state = STATE_WARN

    # build the message
    msg += (
        f'Slow queries: {mycalc["pct_slow_queries"]}%'
        f' ({lib.human.number2human(mystat["Slow_queries"])} slow queries'
        f'/{lib.human.number2human(mystat["Questions"])} questions)'
        f'{lib.base.state2str(state, prefix=" ")}. '
    )

    if float(myvar['long_query_time']) > 10:
        msg += 'Set long_query_time <= 10. '
    if (
        state == STATE_WARN
        and myvar.get('slow_query_log')
        and myvar['slow_query_log'] == 'OFF'
    ):
        msg += 'Enable the slow_query_log to troubleshoot bad queries. '

    perfdata += lib.base.get_perfdata(
        'mysql_long_query_time',
        myvar['long_query_time'],
        uom='s',
        _min=0,
    )

    perfdata += lib.base.get_perfdata(
        'mysql_questions',
        mystat['Questions'],
        uom='c',
        _min=0,
    )
    perfdata += lib.base.get_perfdata(
        'mysql_slow_queries',
        mystat['Slow_queries'],
        uom='c',
        _min=0,
    )

    perfdata += lib.base.get_perfdata(
        'mysql_pct_slow_queries',
        mycalc['pct_slow_queries'],
        uom='%',
        _min=0,
        _max=100,
    )

    # over and out
    lib.base.oao(msg, state, perfdata, always_ok=args.ALWAYS_OK)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        main()
    except Exception:
        lib.base.cu()
